TDS on Salary Entery in Tally

TDS on Salary Entery in Tally

TDS on Salary Journal Entry In Tally

Tax Deducted at Source:

Tax deducted at Source is income tax deducted by the Employer when paying salary to their employees. The Employer is paying tax to the government on behalf of the employee. Lets understand some basics before learning the TDS on Salary Journal Entry.  

Employer is under obligation to deduct tax while paying salary to employees. For this purpose, the applicable tax rates used are the normal slab rates. The details are in the income tax website.

Note that this TDS Concept is in the Context of Salary Income.

Further, employee shall need to declare the details of his/her other incomes on annual basis to the employer. Deduction of TDS from Salary happens every month before the salary payments based on the information furnished by employee.

There are The Concept of TDS:

We will try to understand this TDS concept with a scenario. Mr. A works in XYZ Company for a gross monthly salary of Rs.50,000. Assume an income tax rate of 10% is applicable here. So, Mr. A is liable to pay Rs.5,000 to the government as income tax. XYZ Company directly pays Rs.5,000 to the government by way of deducting the same from his salary. 

So, the Employer pays tax instead of Mr. A. The salary received by Mr. A is Rs.45,000

TDS on Salary Journal Entry

Every journal entry will have at-least two GL Accounts. There shall be a minimum of one debit and credit account to balance the entry. There are three accounts here – Salary, Salary Payable and TDS Payable.

Lets understand the nature of each GL relating to Salary Journal Entry.

  • Salary is a expense account
  • Salary Payable is a liability
  • TDS payable is the liability to pay to the government/income tax department

What’s the basis for recording the Journal entry?

Golden Rules of accounting is the basis for recording the journal entry. Those rules are for three category of accounts. Refer to the below table for accounting rules.



The next step is to identify the category under which these 3 General Leadger account falls into. As Salary is an expenditure account, it falls into the nominal account category. The remaining two accounts are liability payable and belongs to personal account. This is because the payment of liability is to Persons (Natural Person – Employee and Representative – Government)

Now, we will post the Journal Entry to the record of Salary Expenses, Salary Liability, and TDS Liability

Salary Expense Entry with TDS component

Salary Expense Entry with TDS component - CArunway

Entry for Salary Payment 

Entry for Salary Payment - CArunway

Entry for TDS Payment

TDS on Salary Journal Entry

Created & Posted By Abhishek Kumar
Account Executive at TAXAJ

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