A trademark (popularly known as brand name) in layman's language is a visual symbol that may be a word signature, name, device, label, numeral, or combination of colors used by one undertaking on goods or services or other articles of commerce to distinguish it from other similar goods or services originating from a different undertaking. The legal requirements to register a trademark under the Act are:
As per the Trademark Act, Trademark registration in India helps the applicant or the trademark owner safeguard his logo or trademark. Trademark registration also helps to avoid duplication within the brands.
The types of products that come under the Goods section are mentioned below:
Class number | Details |
---|---|
Class 1 | Chemicals used in industry, photography, forestry, unprocessed artificial resins, Tanning, adhesive substances, etc. |
Class 2 | Paintings, coals & pigmentation, lacquers, mordants, printing, art, etc. |
Class 3 | Cleaning products, cosmetics, bleach and abrasives, laundry products, essential oils, etc. |
Class 4 | Fuels, industrial oil, greases, illuminates, wetting and binding compositions, fuels, wicks, etc. |
Class 5 | Pharmaceuticals, veterinary products, dietetics, dental wax, disinfectants, herbicides, fungicides, etc. |
Class 6 | Metal castings, hardware, locks and safes, common metal and their alloys, building material (metal), and other metals are not included in any other class. |
Class 7 | Machine and machine parts (except for land vehicles), incubators for eggs, etc. |
Class 8 | Implements and hand tools, cutlery and razors, etc |
Class 9 | Cash registers, calculating machines, data processing equipment, teaching apparatus, magnetic data carriers, etc |
Class 10 | Surgical, medical, and dental apparatus, artificial limbs, eyes, teeth, etc. |
Class 11 | Apparatus for heating, lighting, steam generating, cooking, refrigerating, drying, etc. |
Class 12 | Apparatus for locomotion by land, water, and air. |
Class 13 | Ammunition, firearms, explosives, fireworks, etc. |
Class 14 | Precious metals and their alloys, products in precious metals, jewelry, etc. |
Class 15 | Musical instruments etc. |
Class 16 | Cardboard, paper, and goods made from these materials, print matter, bookbinding, paintbrushes, playing cards, printing blocks, etc. |
Class 17 | Rubber, gum, asbestos, mica, and goods made from these materials and not included in other classes. |
Class 18 | Leather and imitations of leather, articles made from these items and not included in other classes, animal skins, hides, etc. |
Class 19 | Non–metallic, rigid pipes for buildings, asphalt, pitch, bitumen, etc. |
Class 20 | Picture frames, mirrors, Furniture of wood, cork, reed, and cane are not included in any other category. |
Class 21 | Household and kitchen utensils, brush-making material, articles for cleaning purposes, etc. |
Class 22 | Nets, ropes, strings, sails, sacks and bags, fibrous textile materials, etc. |
Class 23 | Yams and threads for textile use. |
Class 24 | Textile and textile goods are not included in the other classes. |
Class 25 | Clothing, footwear, and headgear. |
Class 26 | Non-textile carpets, rugs, wall hangings, linoleum, and other materials cover floors. |
Class 27 | Non-textile carpets, rugs, wall hangings, linoleum, and other materials cover floors. |
Class 28 | Game and playthings and other sporting items are not covered under any other class. Christmas decorations. |
Class 29 | Poultry items, jams, eggs, etc., oils, and edible oils. |
Class 30 | Coffee, tea, sugar, cocoa, rice, tapioca, spices, etc. |
Class 31 | Horticulture, agriculture, and forestry grains are not included in any other class. Fresh fruits and vegetables, seeds, malt, etc. |
Class 32 | Aerated drinks, beer, non-alcoholic drinks (including juices and fruit drinks), and other things used to prepare beverages. |
Class 33 | All alcoholic beverages (excluding beer) |
Class 34 | matches, smoker's articles, tobacco |
Class number | Details |
---|---|
Class 35 | Advertising and Business In this class, services that help the management manage the organization's affairs (commercial organization) are included. Any advertising activity in which an announcement is made to the general public or concerns any goods and services are included. |
Class 36 | Insurance and Financial Activities relating to insurance, the finance sector, or the monetary sector are included in this class. |
Class 37 | Construction and Repair In this class, the work is done by contractors, and subcontractors, in the making or repairing of buildings, or any restoration of creation to its original state is included. |
Class 38 | Communication In this class, services that help communicate anything between people are covered, whether oral or visual. |
Class 39 | Transportation and storage In this class, any service related to storing goods in a warehouse or any other place or transporting them from one place to another is included. Transportation can be via land, air, or water. |
Class 40 | Material treatment In this class, any service which involves changing a chemical or the mechanical composition of a substance is included. Or any other service not included in any other class on the same lines. |
Class 41 | education and Entertainment In this class, any service that improves a person or animal's knowledge or mental capacity is included. It also has benefits that entertain people or animals. |
Class 42 | Any scientific and technological services or research or any development of any computer hardware or software or any legal services. It mainly includes the services provided by an engineer (designing, making blueprints, etc.) or any research for medical services. |
Class 43 | Temporary Accommodations Any service provided by a person or establishment that includes preparing food or drinks for consumption services or providing a bed for stay is covered under this class. It consists of reservation benefits or a place of the visit supplied for animals. |
Class 44 | Medical Services This class covers the services related to hygiene, medical services, first aid, and beauty parlor services to human beings or animals. It mainly includes the services of breeding animals, services relating to plant growth, medical advice, and services relating to artificial insemination.c |
Class 45 | CAny personal or social service is covered under this class. It includes surveillance of people to protect their interests, safety, and well-being. It has social projects like matrimony services, funeral services, etc. |