Gratuity vs EPF, Employee Benefits India, Gratuity Calculation, EPF Contribution, Retirement Savings India, Gratuity Rules, Provident Fund India

Gratuity vs EPF: Understanding the Difference

Gratuity vs EPF: Do You Know the Real Difference?

When it comes to employee benefits in India, two terms often create confusion — Gratuity and EPF (Employees’ Provident Fund). While both are crucial for financial security, they serve very different purposes. Let’s break it down ⬇️

🔍 What is Gratuity?

Notes
  • A lump sum payment made by the employer to employees as a token of gratitude for long-term service.

  • Payable after completing 5 years of continuous service with the same employer.

  • Calculated as: (15 × Last Drawn Salary × Years of Service) ÷ 26.

  • Tax-exempt up to ₹20 lakhs under current rules.

🔍 What is EPF (Provident Fund)?

Notes
  • A retirement savings scheme where both employer and employee contribute monthly.

  • Employee contributes 12% of basic salary, employer matches it (part goes to EPS & insurance).

  • Withdrawable at retirement, job change, or specific conditions.

  • Offers steady growth with compound interest.

⚖️ Key Differences at a Glance

  • Gratuity = Reward for loyalty & long-term service.

  • EPF = Ongoing retirement savings for all employees.

  • Gratuity = One-time payout.

  • EPF = Monthly savings + interest.

💡 Deep Insight

Think of Gratuity as a "thank you" bonus for staying loyal to one employer, while EPF is your personal retirement fund that grows steadily with every paycheck.

📌 Both combined = financial cushion + retirement safety net.

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