The Income Tax Department of India has issued a revised deadline for FATCA (Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act) reporting by Indian financial institutions, particularly banks and mutual fund companies. This development is in line with global efforts to ensure transparency in cross-border financial dealings.
The Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act is a U.S. law that requires non-U.S. financial institutions (FFIs) to report information about financial accounts held by U.S. taxpayers or foreign entities in which U.S. taxpayers hold a substantial ownership interest.
🌐 FATCA is part of the India-U.S. Inter-Governmental Agreement (IGA) signed in 2015.
New Reporting Deadline: August 31, 2025
Applies to reporting for the calendar year 2024
Previously, the deadline was July 31, 2025
All reporting must be done via the Income Tax Reporting Portal
Entities must register under the FI registration module before submission
The following financial institutions are covered:
Commercial & Cooperative Banks
NBFCs
Mutual Fund Houses
Insurance Companies
Depository Participants
Failure to comply can result in penalties under the Income Tax Act, including non-compliance notices and revocation of financial privileges.
Name, address & Tax Identification Number (TIN) of U.S. account holders
Account number and balance/value
Gross interest/dividends or other income
File to be uploaded in XML format as per IRS schema
Digital Signature Certificate (DSC) is mandatory
In its recent circular, the Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT) clarified:
The extended timeline aims to reduce the compliance burden
Institutions are advised to test their XML files and validate TINs before submission
🔧 Update internal compliance tools
📚 Train staff on FATCA due diligence
🔎 Conduct pre-submission reviews
📤 Upload only validated & digitally signed reports
📆 Mark internal calendars for the new deadline
The extension of the FATCA reporting deadline offers a brief but crucial window for Indian banks and financial institutions to strengthen their compliance and avoid regulatory penalties. In a global era of tax transparency, accurate and timely FATCA reporting not only safeguards institutions from non-compliance but also enhances credibility and trust in the international financial ecosystem.
📌 Compliance Today = Confidence Tomorrow
Created & Posted By Nishu Sharma
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